Generals and Ghosts: The Plot to Reset Philippine Democracy
By Louis ‘Barok‘ C. Biraogo — October 4, 2025
A Ghost Stalks Malacañang
IN Manila’s humid haze, the specter of Ferdinand Marcos Sr. slinks through the palace halls, muttering of betrayals and juntas past. General Romeo Brawner, the Armed Forces chief, has just slammed the door on a coup plot against President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., exposing retired officers who dared to lure the military into rebellion. He swears loyalty to the Constitution, but in a nation scarred by martial law and mutinies, his stand feels like a fleeting calm before a storm. The Philippines, awash in floodwaters and fury, isn’t just battling corruption—it’s wrestling the ghosts of its own history. Will it escape their grip, or fall to the same old script?
The Plot Unraveled: A Thriller in Manila’s Shadows
September 21, 2025. Manila’s streets throb with 130,000 voices, their placards screaming “Trillion Peso March” and “No More Nepo Babies.” The spark? A 545-billion-peso scandal—bogus flood-control projects that left slums drowning while cronies cashed in. The Marcos administration’s “Golden Age of Infrastructure” is unmasked as a glittering fraud, built on phantom dams and falsified reports. This is the kindling for rebellion, the rot that drove retired generals like Romeo Poquiz to whisper of upheaval.
The Why: A Fire Fueled by Theft
The corruption isn’t just numbers on a ledger; it’s a betrayal of the desperate. Floodwaters swallow homes, yet the 545 billion pesos meant to save them vanished into elite pockets. Protesters, from Gen Z to Greenpeace, rage against a system that steals from the drowning. The Marcos brand, polished as a “Golden Age,” crumbles under the weight of its own lies—a dynasty’s promise turned to plunder.
The Puppeteers: Patriots or Power-Hungry Phantoms?
Who are these plotters, skulking in the wings? Ex-General Poquiz, a vocal Marcos critic, leads a motley crew of retired officers—some driven by righteous fury, others by grudges or greed. They peddle a “reset,” a military junta to cleanse the nation, whispering to young officers of a vague “somebody else” who deserves the throne. Is it Sara Duterte, the Vice President, poised like a vulture? An oligarch itching to rig the game? Their rhetoric echoes 1986, when the military ousted Marcos Sr. in a “bloodless” revolt—only to unleash a decade of bloody coups. These old soldiers aren’t saviors; they’re gamblers betting on chaos.
Brawner’s Gambit: Heroic Stand or Calculated Bet?
General Brawner’s refusal is a high-wire act. He calls the military “solid,” a fortress for the Constitution, and briefed Marcos on the plot—a move dripping with transparency or self-preservation. Is it principle, or a wager on the devil he knows? The alternative is grim: the 1986 People Power revolt birthed seven coup attempts that nearly shattered Corazon Aquino’s democracy. Brawner’s choice dodges that bullet, but the gun remains cocked. One wrong move, and the military’s loyalty could fray.
The Fallout: Who Wins, Who Bleeds?
The Coup That Triumphs: A Feast for Vultures
Picture the Marcos presidency toppled. Who feasts on the wreckage? Sara Duterte, next in line, could seize the helm, tilting the nation toward China and away from its U.S. alliance. Opposition coalitions—Pinklawan activists, leftist radicals, anti-dynasty crusaders—might cheer, but only until new predators emerge. Contractors, sidelined by Marcos’ cronies, would claw for fresh deals. Foreign powers, from Beijing to Washington, might nudge their proxies, with whispers of CIA meddling already swirling. The real victors? Plotters like Poquiz, reborn as kingmakers in a junta they’d swear is “temporary.”
The Government’s Desperate Counterstrike
Marcos’ response would be a frantic whack-a-mole: reassign suspect officers, audit loyalties, prosecute plotters. Investigations might accelerate, cronies sacked, assets frozen—but every move risks smelling like repression. Crackdowns could ignite the very unrest they aim to smother, with arrests and “disinformation” purges painting Marcos as the tyrant protesters already despise. The 1986 revolt was a beacon; today’s tear gas and arrests feel like its betrayal.
The Human Toll: The Poor Pay the Price
And who suffers most? The poor, always. Capital flight and investor panic would gut jobs, schools, hospitals. The 545 billion pesos stolen from flood defenses become a death sentence for the vulnerable, their homes swallowed by waters the government swore to tame. The protests, with their Gen Z cry of “No More Nepo Babies,” are a rebellion against dynastic theft—Marcos, Duterte, or otherwise. But chaos could drown their dreams, leaving only empty stomachs and broken hopes.
A Nation One Spark from Collapse
Brawner’s stand may have barred the coup door, but the house is an inferno. The 545-billion-peso scandal isn’t just a crime; it’s a symptom of a democracy rotting from its core. The Marcos-Duterte feud, a dynastic bloodbath, fuels polarization with AI-driven smears and street clashes. Protests swell, with October 10 walkouts looming like thunderheads. The military’s loyalty is a brittle shield against a public ready to explode. If courts, Congress, or the ballot can’t purge the corruption—swiftly, transparently—the next whisper of a “reset” will find eager ears.
The Philippines teeters on a knife’s edge. Brawner’s defiance is a reprieve, not a remedy. The ghost of 1986 warns that power seized by force rarely births justice. If Marcos cannot deliver accountability—real, urgent, undeniable—the question isn’t whether another plot will rise, but who will dare to answer the call. The nation holds its breath, praying democracy can outrun its demons.
Source:
“Philippine Military Chief Says Rejected Calls to Oust Marcos.” The Manila Times, 2 Oct. 2025, https://www.manilatimes.net/2025/10/03/news/national/philippine-military-chief-says-rejected-calls-to-oust-marcos/2194383.

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